生命
词语解释
生命[ shēng mìng ]
⒈ 生物体所具有的存在和活动的能力。
例冒着生命危险。
英life;
⒉ 指事物所具有的能够存在下去的性质。
英vitality;
⒊ 指参加某种活动的资格和能力。
英condition;
引证解释
⒈ 生物生存;生物所具有的活动能力。
引《战国策·秦策三》:“万物各得其所,生命寿长,终其年而不夭伤。”
《北史·源贺传》:“臣闻人之所寳,莫寳於生命。”
清 纪昀 《阅微草堂笔记·滦阳消夏录四》:“葆养元神,自全生命。”
巴金 《秋》四:“眼前是光明的,是自由的空气,是充满丰富生命的草木。”
⒉ 比喻事物借以生存的根本条件。
引晋 杜预 《陈农要疏》:“当今秋夏蔬食之时,而百姓已有不赡,前至冬春,野无青草,则必仰官穀以为生命。”
巴金 《一场挽救生命的战斗》:“不要忘记了,党是我的第一条生命。”
⒊ 犹命运。
引南朝 梁 锺嵘 《诗品》卷上:“陵,名家子,有殊才,生命不谐,声頽身丧。”
唐 韩愈 《感二鸟赋》:“余生命之湮阨,曾二鸟之不如。”
《二十年目睹之怪现状》第八十回:“生命注定的何必去寻。”
⒋ 活命。
引唐 白居易 《武昭除石州刺史制》:“王师伐 蔡,尔在行间,致命奋身,挑战当寇,忠愤所感,卒获生命。”
引《坛经·行由品》:“猎人常令守网,每见生命尽放之。”
刘大白 《红色的新年》诗:“世间的生命,是谁养活的?”
老舍 《骆驼祥子》九:“正和一切的生命同样,受了损害之后,无可如何的只想由自己去收拾残局。”
⒍ 指生活。
引老舍 《二马》第三段十五:“完全积极,至少也叫国家抖抖精神,叫生命多几分乐趣。”
⒎ 生物学上认为生命是蛋白质存在的一种形式。它的最基本的特征是蛋白质能通过新陈代谢作用不断地跟周围环境进行物质交换。新陈代谢一停止,生命就停止,蛋白质也就分解。
国语辞典
生命[ shēng mìng ]
⒈ 生物生存的寿命。
引《战国策·秦策三》:「万物各得其所,生命寿长,终其年而不夭伤。」
《北史·卷二八·列传·源贺》:「臣闻人之所宝,莫宝于生命。」
近性命 人命
⒉ 某种活动延续的期间。
引陶菊隐《政海轶闻·徐士昌》:「席终,耳语汪大燮曰:『吾将去位,已命东车站备车矣。』汪愕然,俄悟其意。遍语各外使送总统登车,外使亦愕然应之。徐之政治生命,于焉告终。」
例如:「这是一幅有生命的画。」
英语life, living, biological, CL:個|个[ge4]
德语Leben (Bio)
法语vie, vivant, biologique
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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出门的近义词(
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chū mén)
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光明正大的近义词(
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guāng míng zhèng dà)
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鼓励的近义词(
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gǔ lì)
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兴致的近义词(
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xìng zhì)
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和尚的近义词(
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hé shàng)
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出色的近义词(
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chū sè)
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民俗的近义词(
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mín sú)
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慢慢的近义词(
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màn màn)
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不合的近义词(
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bù hé)
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陌生的近义词(
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mò shēng)
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制造的近义词(
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zhì zào)
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风雨同舟的近义词(
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fēng yǔ tóng zhōu)
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超级的近义词(
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chāo jí)
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训导的近义词(
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xùn dǎo)
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起草的近义词(
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qǐ cǎo)
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女郎的近义词(
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nǚ láng)
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中午的近义词(
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zhōng wǔ)
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平均的近义词(
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píng jūn)
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色泽的近义词(
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sè zé)
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字据的近义词(
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zì jù)
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食言的近义词(
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shí yán)
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做声的近义词(
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zuò shēng)
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爱情的近义词(
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ài qíng)
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强烈的近义词(
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qiáng liè)
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里面的近义词(
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lǐ miàn) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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qiáng dà
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强大
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wú shí wú kè
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无时无刻
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xiāng huā
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香花
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tǔ shí wò fā
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吐食握发
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zǒng tǐ
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总体
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diàn jià
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电价
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yōu xiù
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优秀
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xiào hē hē
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笑呵呵
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rén lì
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人力
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hǎi yáng
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海洋
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lǐ xìng
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理性
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cǎo xíng
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草行
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yíng chūn
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迎春
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níng mù
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凝目
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zhěng hé
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整合
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zhí fāng dà
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直方大
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yǐn lù
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引路
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zhèng cháng
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正常
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kàn chū
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看出
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shǎo shuō
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少说
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shī kè
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师课
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huì shāng
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会商
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
dòng tàn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
动弹
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
yìng gàn
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
硬干
