失言
词语解释
失言[ shī yán ]
⒈ 不该对某人说却对他说了。
例这次泄密,是由于我的失言。
英a slip of the tongue;
⒉ 无意中说出不该说的话。
例酒后失言。
英make an indiscreet remark;
引证解释
⒈ 谓不该对某些人说某些话。
引《论语·卫灵公》:“可与言而不与言,失人;不可与言而与之言,失言。知者不失人,亦不失言。”
明 李贽 《与耿司寇告别书》:“其餘诸年少或聪明未啟,或志嚮未专,所谓不可与言而与之言则为失言,此僕则无是矣。虽然,寧可失言,不可失人。”
⒉ 出言失当。
引《战国策·魏策四》:“﹝ 信陵君 ﹞使使者谢 安陵君 曰:‘ 无忌 小人也,困於思虑,失言于君,敢再拜释罪。’”
《汉书·王商传》:“上於是美壮 商 之固守,数称其议。而 凤 大慙,自恨失言。”
《警世通言·李谪仙醉草吓蛮书》:“李白 又奏道:‘臣有一言,乞陛下赦臣狂妄,臣方敢奏。’天子道:‘任卿失言,朕亦不罪。’”
例如:这时他已意识到自己刚才失言了,所以再也不开口。
国语辞典
失言[ shī yán ]
⒈ 语出指说了不该说的话。
引《论语·卫灵公》:「不可与言而与之言,失言。」
《初刻拍案惊奇·卷三》:「二郎自觉有些失言,作别出店去了。」
《红楼梦·第六二回》:「黛玉自悔失言,原来是趣宝玉的,就忘了趣著彩云。」
⒉ 食言、失信。
引《喻世明言·卷四〇·沈小霞相会出师表》:「当初严东楼许我事成之日,以侯伯爵相酬。今日失言,不知何故?」
英语slip of the tongue, indiscretion, to blurt out a secret
德语Indiskretion (S), Versprecher (S), ein Geheimnis verraten (V), eine indiskrete Bemerkung machen (V)
法语parler mal à propos, dire ce qu'il ne faut pas dire, laisser échapper une parole malheureuse
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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要素的近义词(
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yào sù)
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比赛的近义词(
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bǐ sài)
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忽然的近义词(
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hū rán)
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平安的近义词(
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píng ān)
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教化的近义词(
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jiào huà)
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不然的近义词(
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bù rán)
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藏匿的近义词(
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cáng nì)
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容貌的近义词(
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róng mào)
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方今的近义词(
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fāng jīn)
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谁人的近义词(
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shuí rén)
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其余的近义词(
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qí yú)
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坚决的近义词(
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jiān jué)
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礼品的近义词(
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lǐ pǐn)
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切切的近义词(
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qiè qiè)
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古里古怪的近义词(
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gǔ lǐ gǔ guài)
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提醒的近义词(
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tí xǐng)
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变成的近义词(
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biàn chéng)
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解除的近义词(
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jiě chú)
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制造的近义词(
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zhì zào)
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口岸的近义词(
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kǒu àn)
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好身手的近义词(
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hǎo shēn shǒu)
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自力更生的近义词(
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zì lì gēng shēng)
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单元的近义词(
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dān yuán)
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变化的近义词(
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biàn huà)
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相同的近义词(
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xiāng tóng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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shuō lǐ
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说理
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huà shū
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化枢
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shào nián zǐ
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少年子
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huì liè
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会猎
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jǐng dí
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警笛
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sàn huì
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散会
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ào zhōu
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澳洲
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é dìng
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额定
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yáng liǔ fēng
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杨柳风
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qīng jī qiāng
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轻机枪
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cái pàn
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裁判
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cè mǎ
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策马
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shū dǎo
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疏导
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shuō qǐ
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说起
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qīng xī
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清晰
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bái fà cāng cāng
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白发苍苍
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fēn qī
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分期
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kǒng fāng xiōng
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孔方兄
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wú yì
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无义
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dà tǐ
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大体
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yī lù lái
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一路来
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qí zhōng
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其中
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fèng huáng
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凤凰
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shòu kǔ
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受苦
