观察
词语解释
观察[ guān chá ]
⒈ 细察事物的现象、动向。
例我曾细心地观察我的孩子们。
英observe; survey;
⒉ 考查或调查。
例在电子显微镜的观察下显示出一个周期性结构。
英examine; inspect;
引证解释
⒈ 审视;视察;察看。
引《周礼·地官·司谏》:“司諫,掌纠万民之德而劝之朋友,正其行而强之道艺,巡问而观察之。”
《后汉书·应劭传》:“虽未足纲纪国体,宣洽时雍,庶几观察,增阐圣听。”
唐 玄奘 《大唐西域记·瞿萨旦那国》:“王遂命驾,躬往观察,既覩明贤,心乃祗敬。”
清 王韬 《<火器略说>后跋》:“时中丞方有观察 苏 松 之命,亟欲招余一往。”
陈其通 《万水千山》第三幕:“部队来到 赤水 河边停住。 李有国、罗顺成 登上巨石观察情况。”
⒉ 官名。 唐 代于不设节度使的区域设观察使,省称“观察”,为州以上的长官。 宋 代观察使实为虚衔。 清 代作为对道员的尊称。参见“观察使”。
引唐 韩愈 《论变盐法事宜状》:“其餘观察及诸州刺史、县令、録事、参军多至每月五十千。”
宋 何薳 《春渚纪闻·谢石拆字》:“石 见字即端视中贵人曰:‘此非观察所书也。’”
康有为 《<日本杂事诗>序》:“吾友 嘉应 黄观察 公度,壮使 日本。”
⒊ 宋 元 时称捕役。
引宋 周密 《癸辛杂识前集·王小官人》:“建康 缉捕使臣 汤某 者,於儕辈中著能声,盖羣盗巨擘也。一日,有少年衣裳楚楚,背负小笈,投 汤 所居…… 汤 亦素知其名,因使小憇。辞云:‘观察在此,不敢留,只今往 和州,拟假一力,负至 东阳镇 问渡。’”
《二刻拍案惊奇》卷五:“﹝大尹﹞即唤过当日缉捕使臣 何观察 分付道:‘今日奉到密旨,限你三日内要拿元宵夜做不是的一伙人。’”
清 陈其元 《庸闲斋笔记·历代官名官制之同异》:“﹝僕﹞则曰:‘观察者,捕役之别名也。’众皆不解,则持《水滸传》‘缉捕使臣 何观察 ’为证。虽羣嗤其妄,然 元 明 之际,称捕役为观察亦实有此名矣。”
国语辞典
观察[ guān chá ]
⒈ 仔细察看。
引《后汉书·卷一〇·皇后纪上·和熹邓皇后纪》:「乃亲阅GREn/ target=_blank class=infotextkey>宫人,观察颜色。」
近观测 察看
⒉ 唐、宋诸道设观察使,明清称各道道员为「观察」。
引《儒林外史·第一三回》:「因心里喜他殷勤,就把收的王观察的个旧枕箱,把与他盛花儿针线。」
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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误会的近义词(
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wù huì)
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反应的近义词(
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fǎn yìng)
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做作的近义词(
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zuò zuò)
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稽查的近义词(
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jī chá)
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临近的近义词(
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lín jìn)
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回复的近义词(
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huí fù)
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布衣的近义词(
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bù yī)
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林林总总的近义词(
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lín lín zǒng zǒng)
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承诺的近义词(
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chéng nuò)
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念念不忘的近义词(
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niàn niàn bù wàng)
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种种的近义词(
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zhǒng zhǒng)
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甜美的近义词(
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tián měi)
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谋取的近义词(
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móu qǔ)
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合股的近义词(
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hé gǔ)
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赔偿的近义词(
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péi cháng)
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打动的近义词(
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dǎ dòng)
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引子的近义词(
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yǐn zǐ)
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花草的近义词(
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huā cǎo)
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遗作的近义词(
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yí zuò)
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造作的近义词(
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zào zuò)
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通同的近义词(
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tōng tóng)
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流动的近义词(
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liú dòng)
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行动的近义词(
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xíng dòng)
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守正不阿的近义词(
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shǒu zhèng bù ē)
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难题的近义词(
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nán tí) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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zuò fèi
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作废
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tiào èr shén
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跳二神
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jié lǜ
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节律
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shān lù
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山路
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zǎo zǎo ér
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早早儿
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guò yōu
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过忧
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huì guǎn
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会馆
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qún zhòng
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群众
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bèi yù wàng ēn
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背义忘恩
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huǒ lì diǎn
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火力点
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zuò ǒu
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作呕
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shí shàng
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时尚
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yīn àn
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阴暗
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yǎn jìn
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演进
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kǒng fāng xiōng
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孔方兄
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cháng píng fǎ
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常平法
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lù dēng
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路灯
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bó wù zhì
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博物志
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jī mì
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机密
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shāo wēi
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稍微
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ái dǎ
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挨打
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yǎn shì
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演示
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
xiào yì
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
效益
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
huà qī
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
化期
