如意
词语解释
如意[ rú yì ]
⒈ 符合心意。
例万事如意。
称心如意。
英as one wishes;
⒉ 一种象征祥瑞的器物,用金、玉、竹、骨等制作,头灵芝形或云形,柄微曲,供指划用或玩赏。
例我这里已经办的差不多了,只差一个如意。——《二十年目睹之怪现状》
英ruyi,an S-shaped ornamental object,usually,made of jade,formerly a symbol of good luck;
引证解释
⒈ 符合心意。
引《汉书·京房传》:“臣疑陛下虽行此道,犹不得如意。”
宋 欧阳修 《准诏言事上书》:“故所求无不得,所欲皆如意。”
《红楼梦》第四回:“谁料天下竟有不如意事,第二日,他偏又卖与了 薛 家!”
巴金 《灭亡》第六章:“她底唯一的心思就是使女儿事事如意。”
⒉ 器物名。梵语“阿那律”的意译。古之爪杖。用骨、角、竹、木、玉、石、铜、铁等制成,长三尺许,前端作手指形。脊背有痒,手所不到,用以搔抓,可如人意,因而得名。或作指划和防身用。又,和尚宣讲佛经时,也持如意,记经文于上,以备遗忘。按,近代的如意,长一、二尺,其端多作芝形、云形,不过因其名吉祥,以供玩赏而已。现在所用搔痒之具,叫“痒痒挠”、“不求人”,即古时爪杖、如意之遗制。参阅 宋 吴曾 《能改斋漫录·事始二》、《释民要览·道具》。
引南朝 宋 刘义庆 《世说新语·汰侈》:“崇 视讫,以铁如意击之,应手而碎。”
《南史·韦叡传》:“虽临阵交锋,常缓服乘舆,执竹如意以麾进止。”
唐 张祜 《题画僧》诗之二:“终年不语看如意,似证禪心入大乘。”
国语辞典
如意[ rú yì ]
⒈ 称心、符合心中的意愿。
引《初刻拍案惊奇·卷一六》:「观君丰格,功名不患无缘,但必须待尊阃天年之后,便得如意。」
近快意 称心 顺心
⒉ 搔背的器具。以骨角、竹木削作人手指爪形,有长柄,可如人心意,搔背部的痒,故称为「如意」。后世演变成一种象征吉祥的陈设品,以金、玉等精致质料刻制,顶端多作灵芝形或云形,长柄微曲,可供赏玩。
引《聊斋志异·卷一〇·葛巾》:「而室内并无昋奁,床头有水精如意,上结紫巾,芳洁可爱。」
《红楼梦·第一七、一八回》:「原来贾母的是金玉如意各一柄,沉香拐拄一根。」
⒊ 唐武后的年号(西元692)。
英语as one wants, according to one's wishes, ruyi scepter, a symbol of power and good fortune
德语nach Wunsch, wie gewünscht , Ruyi-Zepter (S, Kunst)
法语satisfait, à souhait
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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部队的近义词(
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bù duì)
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容易的近义词(
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róng yì)
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关心的近义词(
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guān xīn)
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终止的近义词(
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zhōng zhǐ)
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根源的近义词(
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gēn yuán)
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道教的近义词(
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dào jiào)
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理会的近义词(
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lǐ huì)
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专心的近义词(
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zhuān xīn)
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资产的近义词(
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zī chǎn)
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小型的近义词(
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xiǎo xíng)
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明显的近义词(
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míng xiǎn)
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不久的近义词(
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bù jiǔ)
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风气的近义词(
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fēng qì)
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外衣的近义词(
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wài yī)
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床上安床的近义词(
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chuáng shàng ān chuáng)
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克服的近义词(
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kè fú)
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认真的近义词(
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rèn zhēn)
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娘舅的近义词(
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niáng jiù)
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记忆的近义词(
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jì yì)
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怎么的近义词(
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zěn me)
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暗流的近义词(
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àn liú)
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声誉的近义词(
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shēng yù)
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守正不阿的近义词(
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shǒu zhèng bù ē)
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自出机杼的近义词(
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zì chū jī zhù)
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脾气的近义词(
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pí qì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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quán yuán
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全员
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hé jī
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合击
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gōng wù
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公物
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jiāng shuǐ
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江水
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jǐng shǔ
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警署
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líng shí
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零食
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tòu lù
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透露
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tóng mù rén
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桐木人
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hé měi
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和美
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gāo wēn
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高温
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hēi àn
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黑黯
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hù shēn fó
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护身佛
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píng shí
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平时
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dú jū
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独居
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tú téng
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图腾
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zhǔ cóng
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主从
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hòu jìn
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后晋
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níng mù
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凝目
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jié jiǎo
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节角
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yī chuán shí shí chuán bǎi
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一传十十传百
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tè jí
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特级
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zhì jiāo
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至交
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zhā zhā
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Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
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