指鹿为马
词语解释
指鹿为马[ zhǐ lù wéi mǎ ]
⒈ 比喻故意颠倒黑白、混淆是非。
英call a stag a horse—deliberately misrepresent;
引证解释
⒈ 《史记·秦始皇本纪》:“赵高 欲为乱,恐羣臣不听,乃先设验,持鹿献於 二世,曰:‘马也’。
引二世 笑曰:‘丞相误耶?谓鹿为马。’问左右,左右或默,或言马以阿顺 赵高。或言鹿, 高 因阴中诸言鹿者以法。后羣臣皆畏 高。”
后以“指鹿为马”比喻有意颠倒黑白,混淆是非。 《后汉书·窦宪传》:“深思前过,夺主田园时,何用愈 赵高 指鹿为马?久念使人惊怖。”
《旧唐书·仆固怀恩传》:“陛下必信矫词,何殊指鹿为马?”
《醒世恒言·钱秀才错占凤凰俦》:“东床已招佳选,何知改羊易牛;西邻纵有责言,终难指鹿为马。”
郭沫若 《蒲剑集·文化与战争》:“倒黑为白,指鹿为马, 日本 的社会秩序早就为这些文化刽子手所毁坏无遗了。”
亦作“指马”。 《三国志·魏志·鲍勋传》:“大军还 洛阳,曜 有罪, 勛 奏絀遣。而 曜 密表 勛 私解 邕 事。詔曰:‘ 勛 指鹿作马,收付廷尉。’”
唐 贺兰进明 《古意》诗之一:“秦 庭初指鹿,羣盗满 山 东。”
宋 苏轼 《上神宗皇帝书》:“内重之弊,必有奸臣指鹿之患。”
清 吴伟业 《读史杂感》诗:“国中惟指马,閫外尽从龙。”
清 孔尚任 《桃花扇·馀韵》:“指马谁攻 秦 相诈,入林都畏 阮生 狂。”
国语辞典
指鹿为马[ zhǐ lù wéi mǎ ]
⒈ 本指赵高献给秦二世一只鹿,故意指称是马,并问臣子是鹿或马,而将答鹿者暗中杀害,使群臣畏惧自己,以谋篡位。典出也作「指鹿作马」。
引《史记·卷六·秦始皇本纪》。后比喻颠倒是非。《周书·卷一·文帝纪上》:「欢威福自己,生是乱阶,缉构南箕,指鹿为马。」
《醒世恒言·卷七·钱秀才错占凤凰俦》:「东床已招佳选,何知以羊易牛;西邻纵有责言,终难指鹿为马。」
近颠倒黑白 颠倒是非 混淆黑白
反循名责实
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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有用的近义词(
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yǒu yòng)
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谢谢的近义词(
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xiè xiè)
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凑合的近义词(
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còu hé)
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方剂的近义词(
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fāng jì)
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立场的近义词(
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lì chǎng)
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整顿的近义词(
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zhěng dùn)
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不及的近义词(
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bù jí)
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据守的近义词(
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jù shǒu)
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能力的近义词(
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néng lì)
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明显的近义词(
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míng xiǎn)
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调理的近义词(
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tiáo lǐ)
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药品的近义词(
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yào pǐn)
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今朝的近义词(
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jīn zhāo)
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决定的近义词(
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jué dìng)
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打针的近义词(
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dǎ zhēn)
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相合的近义词(
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xiāng hé)
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顿首的近义词(
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dùn shǒu)
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是非的近义词(
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shì fēi)
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也许的近义词(
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yě xǔ)
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记录的近义词(
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jì lù)
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自身的近义词(
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zì shēn)
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绝路的近义词(
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jué lù)
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飞翔的近义词(
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fēi xiáng)
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探索的近义词(
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tàn suǒ)
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同道的近义词(
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tóng dào) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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yún tǔ
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云土
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tiē jìn
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贴近
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bǎi jiā
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百家
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yí fēng yí zé
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遗风遗泽
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gè sè
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各色
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zhēn xiāng
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贞香
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jiào huì
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教会
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yàn shōu
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验收
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bāo gān zhì
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包干制
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zhū gān yù qī
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朱干玉戚
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jiǎn zhèng guān
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检正官
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dān dǎ
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单打
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tiān é
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天鹅
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mò èr
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莫二
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gōng qīn
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躬亲
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jié gòu
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结构
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zhǔ duì
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主队
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zhì pǔ
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质朴
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jīn bù
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津步
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hǎi yáng
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海洋
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bō fàng
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播放
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dào yì
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道义
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yī bō
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衣钵
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róng qì
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