脾气
词语解释
脾气[ pí qi ]
⒈ 脾脏之气。中医认为人体有五脏,五脏之间运行失常,就生各种疾病。
例他脾气与酒不相宜。
英qi of spleen;
⒉ 性情。
例脾气急躁。
英temperament; temper; disposition;
⒊ 易怒,怒气;容易发怒的性情。
例发脾气。
英bad temper;
⒋ 事物的特性。
例摸熟机器的脾气。
英behavior; characteristic;
引证解释
⒈ 脾脏之气。中医认为人体之有五脏,犹自然界之有五行。五脏之间运行失常,则生各种疾病。
引《素问·生气通天论》:“是故味过於酸,肝气以津,脾气乃絶。”
《史记·扁鹊仓公列传》:“所以知 潘满如 病者,臣 意 切其脉深小弱,其卒然合,合也,是脾气也。”
明 袁宏道 《乞改稿五》:“以致鬱火延升,心如战马,睡不贴席,坐不支床,痰嗽带血,脾气久虚。”
《红楼梦》第四一回:“他脾气不与黄酒相宜,且吃了许多油腻饮食发渴,多喝了几碗茶。”
⒉ 人的习性。亦借指事物的特性。
引《红楼梦》第八四回:“都像 寳丫头 那样心胸儿、脾气儿,真是百里挑一的。”
《儿女英雄传》第二回:“况且我打听得姑娘脾气骄纵,相貌也很平常。”
田汉 《咖啡店之一夜》:“你知道我的脾气是吃软不吃硬的。”
知侠 《铁道游击队》第二章:“以后,他还是偷偷的扒车,慢慢摸着车的脾气了。”
⒊ 怒气;容易发怒的性情。
引曹禺 《雷雨》第二幕:“哦,太太怪可怜的,为什么老爷回来,头一次见太太就发这么大的脾气?”
赵树理 《张来兴》:“以前听说这位老师傅有脾气,只是听说。”
沙汀 《航线》:“那个买办,早被顽固的诉苦弄出脾气来了。”
国语辞典
脾气[ pí qi ]
⒈ 人的习性。
引《红楼梦·第一六回》:「我们二爷那脾气,油锅里的钱还要找出来花呢,听见奶奶有了这个体己,他还不放心的花了呢。」
《文明小史·第六〇回》:「既知这平中丞爱骨董的脾气,趁他生日,特特为为打发家人送一分礼。」
近脾性 性情
⒉ 怒气。
例如:「发脾气」、「脾气大」。
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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关心的近义词(
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guān xīn)
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单据的近义词(
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dān jù)
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说起的近义词(
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shuō qǐ)
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容纳的近义词(
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róng nà)
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骚动的近义词(
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sāo dòng)
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作为的近义词(
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zuò wéi)
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伶人的近义词(
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líng rén)
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实验的近义词(
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shí yàn)
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合力的近义词(
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hé lì)
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好听的近义词(
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hǎo tīng)
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投机取巧的近义词(
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tóu jī qǔ qiǎo)
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扑打的近义词(
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pū dǎ)
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陪同的近义词(
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péi tóng)
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文明的近义词(
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wén míng)
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盘算的近义词(
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pán suàn)
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裸露的近义词(
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luǒ lù)
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烟土的近义词(
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yān tǔ)
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记忆的近义词(
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jì yì)
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自力更生的近义词(
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zì lì gēng shēng)
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扮演的近义词(
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bàn yǎn)
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店员的近义词(
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diàn yuán)
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运输的近义词(
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yùn shū)
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应急的近义词(
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yìng jí)
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推断的近义词(
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tuī duàn)
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暧昧的近义词(
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ài mèi) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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shēng yàn
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声焰
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diāo huā bō lí
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雕花玻璃
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zhāng zuò lín
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张作霖
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ā zhǔ
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阿主
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cǎo zé
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草泽
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shuò shí
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朔食
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zī běn zhǔ yì
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资本主义
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liè níng zhǔ yì
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列宁主义
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lǜ huà gài
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氯化钙
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líng suì
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零碎
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zhì jǐn
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置堇
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bèi wèi
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备位
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hè nián piàn
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贺年片
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ài hào
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爱好
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lù shì
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録事
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zhěng gè
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整个
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shuí wéi wéi zhī
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谁为为之
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shuō dōng dào xī
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说东道西
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sè cǎi
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色彩
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ěr pàn
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耳畔
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niú pí
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牛皮
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dìng yì
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定义
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shěn guāng xiāng
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沈光香
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yīn shēng zǐ
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