画饼充饥
词语解释
画饼充饥[ huà bǐng chōng jī ]
⒈ 画个饼子来解饿。本比喻徒有虚名而于实际无好处。后多用来比喻以空想来安慰自己。
例虽然不曾定个来期,也当画饼充饥,望梅止渴。——明·冯梦龙《警世通言》
英appease one's hunger with depicted cake; draw cakes to allay hunger—feed on illusions;
引证解释
⒈ 后以“画饼充饥”比喻徒有虚名,无补于实用。
引《三国志·魏志·卢毓传》:“选举莫取有名,名如画地作饼,不可啖也。”
唐 冯用之 《权论》:“圣人知道德有不可为之时,礼义有不可施之时,刑名有不可威之时,由是济之以权也。其或不可为而为,则礼义如画饼充饥矣。”
《续传灯录·行瑛禅师》:“谈玄説妙,譬如画饼充饥。”
⒉ 喻以空想自慰。
引宋 李清照 《打马赋》:“説梅止渴,稍苏奔竞之心;画饼充饥,少谢腾驤之志。”
《水浒传》第五一回:“官人今日见一文也无,提甚三五两银子,正是教俺望梅止渴,画饼充饥。”
《警世通言·王娇鸾百年长恨》:“鸞 拆书看了,虽然不曾定个来期,也当画饼充饥,望梅止渴。”
国语辞典
画饼充饥[ huà bǐng chōng jī ]
⒈ 魏文帝令大臣卢毓推举人才,强调须有真才实学,不可徒具名声,否则便像在地上画饼一般,只能看而不能吃。典出亦比喻聊以空想安慰自己。也作「画饼充饥」、「充饥画饼」。
引《三国志·卷二二·魏书·卢毓传》。比喻徒具虚名而无益于实际。《续传灯录·卷二〇·(卢山)开先(广鉴)行瑛禅师》:「谈玄说妙,譬如画饼充饥。入圣超凡,大似飞蛾赴火。」
《水浒传·第五一回》:「官人今日见一文也无,提甚三五两银子,正是教俺望梅止渴,画饼充饥。」
《警世通言·卷三四·王娇鸾百年长恨》:「鸾拆书看了,虽然不曾定个来期,也当画饼充饥,望梅止渴。」
近望梅止渴
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mìng lìng)
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hé bì)
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xùn sè)
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hú shuō)
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相关成语
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shēn nián
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身年
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zhī zhī shēng
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吱吱声
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yǐn lì cháng
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引力场
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yǐng xiàng
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影像
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yào jǐn
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要紧
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qiáo zuò yá
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乔作衙
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yī tīng
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一听
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táo tǔ
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陶土
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chūn jì
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春季
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wǒ mén
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我们
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guó jiā
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国家
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sī lù
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丝路
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zhēng zuò pù
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蒸作铺
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jiàn tóu
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箭头
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zhōng xīn
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中心
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qiān qiū
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千秋
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zài xiàn
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在线
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guāng quān
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光圈
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gùn zi
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棍子
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fèng huáng
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凤凰
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rén shēng
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人生
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jiào kē shū
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教科书
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mén zhěn
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门诊
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níng mù
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凝目
