陶冶
词语解释
陶冶[ táo yě ]
⒈ 烧造陶器、冶炼金属。
英make pottery and smelt metal;
英mould; cultivate; exert a favurable influence on sb.;
引证解释
⒈ 陶工和铸工。
引《墨子·节用中》:“凡天下羣百工,轮车鞼匏,陶冶梓匠,使各从事其所能。”
《孟子·滕文公上》:“以粟易械器者,不为厉陶冶;陶冶亦以其械器易粟者,岂为厉农夫哉?”
⒉ 谓烧制陶器和冶炼金属。
引《荀子·王制》:“故泽人足乎木,山人足乎鱼,农夫不斵削、不陶冶而足械用,工贾不耕田而足菽粟。”
《明史·职官志一》:“虞衡典山泽採捕陶冶之事。”
郑观应 《盛世危言·学校》:“技艺院者,汽机、电报、採矿、陶冶、製炼、织造等事。”
⒊ 制作和烧炼(陶瓷器)。
引清 朱琰 《陶说·陶冶图说》:“由内廷交出陶冶图二十张,次第编明,为作图説,进呈御览。”
⒋ 陶铸。教化培育。
引《汉书·董仲舒传》:“臣闻命者天之令也,性者生之质也,情者人之欲也。或夭或寿,或仁或鄙,陶冶而成之,不能粹美。”
颜师古 注:“陶以喻造瓦,冶以喻铸金也。言天之生人有似於此也。”
宋 王安石 《上皇帝万言书》:“所谓陶冶而成之者何也?亦教之、养之、取之、任之有其道而已。”
清 唐孙华 《夏日斋中读书》诗之五:“陶冶发性灵,金玉出顽矿。”
邹韬奋 《抗战以来》二二:“这伟大时代的洪炉,陶冶了多少 中国 现代的青年战士,陶冶了多少 中国 未来的青年战士!”
⒌ 谓怡情养性。
引北齐 颜之推 《颜氏家训·文章》:“至於陶冶性灵,从容讽諫,入其滋味,亦乐事也。”
唐 杜甫 《解闷》诗之七:“陶冶性灵存底物,新诗改罢自长吟。”
国语辞典
陶冶[ táo yě ]
⒈ 制作陶器和冶金。
引《孟子·滕文公上》:「以粟易械器者,不为厉陶冶。」
⒉ 教化裁成。
引《淮南子·俶真》:「有未始有有无者,包裹天地,陶冶万物。」
例如:「陶冶性灵」。
英语lit. to fire pots and smelt metal, fig. to educate
德语über lange Zeit auf jemanden guten Einfluss ausüben (V)
法语façonner et fondre, modeler, éduquer, former, cultiver, exercer une influence saine sur le caractère de qqn, façonner la personnalité
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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冲动的近义词(
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chōng dòng)
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春风的近义词(
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chūn fēng)
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暗影的近义词(
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àn yǐng)
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今生的近义词(
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jīn shēng)
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补助的近义词(
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bǔ zhù)
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天然的近义词(
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tiān rán)
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夺目的近义词(
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duó mù)
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作为的近义词(
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zuò wéi)
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起点的近义词(
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qǐ diǎn)
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大量的近义词(
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dà liàng)
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视力的近义词(
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shì lì)
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愤怒的近义词(
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fèn nù)
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驱策的近义词(
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qū cè)
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调理的近义词(
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tiáo lǐ)
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平整的近义词(
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píng zhěng)
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有心的近义词(
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yǒu xīn)
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大力的近义词(
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dà lì)
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恩爱的近义词(
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ēn ài)
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本地的近义词(
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běn dì)
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或许的近义词(
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huò xǔ)
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诸位的近义词(
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zhū wèi)
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重新的近义词(
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chóng xīn)
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脾气的近义词(
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pí qì)
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武士的近义词(
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wǔ shì)
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期望的近义词(
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qī wàng) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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lián lǐ rú
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连理襦
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shuā shuā
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刷刷
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gū niáng ér
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姑娘儿
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shí fú
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食浮
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xiǎo píng qián
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小平钱
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bù hǎo yì sī
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不好意思
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měi yàn
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美艳
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dà dōng
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大东
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jī diào
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基调
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xiān xuè
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鲜血
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gān xiào
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干笑
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lǚ mēng
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吕蒙
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shí huà shí shuō
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实话实说
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xiān huā
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鲜花
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tóng mén
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同门
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cǎo tú
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草图
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xiào mī mī
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笑眯眯
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gōng zuò miàn
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工作面
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zǎo nián
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早年
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yǐ jīng
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已经
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zì qī qī rén
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自欺欺人
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zhì mìng shāng
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致命伤
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jiā chǎn
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家产
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mǎ yǐ
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