不幸
词语解释
不幸[ bù xìng ]
⒈ 指死亡。
例然民之遭水旱疾疫而不幸者。——清·洪亮吉《治平篇》
来时太夫人已不幸。——《汉书·李广苏建传》
英disaster; distress; misfortune; bad (ill) luck; sad; unfortunate;
⒉ 指意外挫折或灾祸。
例不幸吕师孟构恶于前。——宋·文天祥《指南录后序》
则吾斯役之不幸,未若复吾赋不幸之甚也。——唐·柳宗元《捕蛇者说》
引证解释
⒈ 不幸运,倒霉。
引《论语·雍也》:“有 颜回 者好学,不迁怒,不贰过。不幸短命死矣。”
邢昺 疏:“凡事应失而得曰幸,应得而失曰不幸。”
唐 韩愈 《与崔群书》:“僕家不幸,诸父诸兄,皆康彊早世,如僕者,又可以图於长久哉!”
巴金 《家》三一:“她不愿意看见不幸的结局,她更不愿意承担恶名。”
魏巍 《创造幸福的家乡》:“八月五日晚上,一个沉痛的不幸的消息无情地来到了--我没有考上学校。”
丁玲 《梦珂》:“但不幸的事,还毫不容情接踵的逼来,第二年他妻子便在难产中遗下一个女孩死了。”
⒉ 指灾祸,亦特指死。
引《战国策·韩策二》:“前所以不许 仲子 者,徒以亲在,今亲不幸, 仲子 所欲报仇者为谁?”
《汉书·苏武传》:“来时,大夫人已不幸, 陵 送葬至 阳陵。”
颜师古 注:“不幸亦谓死。”
高云览 《小城春秋》第十九章:“她越想越怕,仿佛不幸已经临头。”
⒊ 表示不希望发生而竟然发生。
引《汉书·卜式传》:“今天下不幸有事,郡县诸侯未有奋繇直道者也。”
清 昭槤 《啸亭杂录·广赓虞之死》:“侍郎果以是冬败,余言不幸而言中也。”
孙犁 《秀露集·耕堂读书记(二)》:“不幸而言中,这倒使人不知他所操何术了。”
国语辞典
不幸[ bù xìng ]
⒈ 倒楣、运气不好。泛指没有福分。
引《文选·司马迁·报任少卿书》:「今仆不幸,早失父母。」
《三国演义·第三回》:「国家不幸,阉官弄权,以致万民涂炭。」
反幸福 幸运
⒉ 意外的灾祸。
例如:「发生不幸」、「遭遇不幸」。
⒊ 死亡。
引《汉书·卷五四·苏建传》:「来时,大夫人已不幸,陵送葬至阳陵。」
唐·颜师古·注:「不幸亦谓死。」
英语misfortune, adversity, unfortunate, sad, unfortunately, CL:個|个[ge4]
德语Unglück, Unheil (S), unglücklich, böse (Adj), unglücklicherweise, zum Unglück (Adj)
法语malédiction, malheur, misère, précipice, détresse, disgrâce, fatalité, épreuve, adversité, avatar, calamité
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辞源阁汉语词典查词提供。
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相比的近义词(
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xiāng bǐ)
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人格的近义词(
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rén gé)
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滔滔不绝的近义词(
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tāo tāo bù jué)
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打破的近义词(
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dǎ pò)
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精心的近义词(
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jīng xīn)
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资产的近义词(
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zī chǎn)
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合意的近义词(
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hé yì)
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恶劣的近义词(
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è liè)
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一点一滴的近义词(
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yī diǎn yī dī)
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应用的近义词(
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yìng yòng)
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遗作的近义词(
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yí zuò)
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平整的近义词(
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píng zhěng)
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中间的近义词(
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zhōng jiān)
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打通的近义词(
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dǎ tōng)
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文件的近义词(
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wén jiàn)
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安置的近义词(
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ān zhì)
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合适的近义词(
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hé shì)
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不利的近义词(
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bù lì)
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伤害的近义词(
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shāng hài)
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基本的近义词(
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jī běn)
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撤消的近义词(
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chè xiāo)
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巡警的近义词(
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xún jǐng)
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抱怨的近义词(
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bào yuàn)
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无忧无虑的近义词(
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wú yōu wú lǜ)
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奥秘的近义词(
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ào mì) 更多词语近义词查询
相关成语
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gū zhàng
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姑丈
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shāng rén
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商人
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hé yú
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合于
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gū nǎi nǎi
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姑奶奶
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dào wèi
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到位
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nián jiān
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年间
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tǐ pò
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体魄
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yī sī yī háo
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一丝一毫
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qīn fàn
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侵犯
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gù yuán
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雇员
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huáng liú lí
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黄琉璃
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jīng cháng
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经常
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jìng jì
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静寂
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shuō qǐ
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说起
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dòng fā
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动发
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zhěng gè
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整个
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shǒu dù
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首度
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shí èr shí
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十二食
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shí zú
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十足
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sì fāng
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四方
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zuò gěng
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作梗
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běi lǐ
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北里
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jiǎn dāo
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
剪刀
Warning: Use of undefined constant pinyin - assumed 'pinyin' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
jìn bǔ
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext36.php on line 147
进补
