芒刺在背

芒刺在背 (
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芒刺在背 ) 是一个汉语成语，拼音是máng cì zài bèi，芒刺在背是贬义词。。。。

拼音读音

拼音máng cì zài bèi

怎么读

注音ㄇㄤˊ ㄘˋ ㄗㄞˋ ㄅㄟˋˊ

出处东汉班固《汉书霍光传》：“宣帝始立，谒见高庙，大将军光从骖乘，上内严惮之，若有芒刺在背。”

例子现在被献忠这样一看，感到跼蹐不安，犹如芒刺在背。（姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第二十七章）

正音“芒”，不能读作“wáng”。

用法主谓式；作谓语、定语、宾语；用于感知动词后。

辨形“刺”，不能写作“剌”。

辨析芒刺在背和“坐立不安”；都有“坐也不安；立也不是”的意思。但不安的原因有差别。芒刺在背是由于心里惊慌害怕而不安；“坐立不安”是由于心事重重；心情焦虑或烦燥而不安。

谜语负荆

近义词坐立不安、如坐针毡、六神无主

反义词若无其事、泰然自若、悠悠自得

英语feeling uncomfortable

俄语как на иголках

日语背中(せなか)にとげが刺(さ)さる

德语sich im Rücken von einem Dorn gestochen fuhlen--sich nervǒs und kribblig fühlen

※ 成语芒刺在背的拼音、芒刺在背怎么读由
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芒刺在背

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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 262 安闲自得	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 263 自得：自己感到舒适。安静清闲，感到非常舒适。
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 262 二三其意	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 263 即三心二意。指心意不专一，反复无常。
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 262 偶语弃市	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 263 偶语：相对私语；弃市：在闹市执行死刑。指在暴政下，二人相对私语也会遭到杀身之祸。
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Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 262 坑坑洼洼	Warning: Use of undefined constant jieshi - assumed 'jieshi' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext33.php on line 263 形容物体表面凹凸不平，高高低低。