鸟
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唐代]：白居易
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谁道群生性命微？一般骨肉一般皮。
劝君莫打枝头鸟，子在巢中望母归。
鸟译文及注释
译文
谁说这群小鸟儿的生命微不足道？宇宙万物都有血有肉的皮，是一样的生命，没有孰轻孰重的道理。
我劝你们不要打枝头上的鸟儿，幼鸟还在巢中等待母亲的归来，弄不好一石数命啊！
注释
道：说。
莫：不要。
子：小鸟。
望：盼望。
鸟鉴赏
诗人在诗中发出劝戒之声，劝导人们爱惜鸟类，表现出诗人的善良、仁爱之心。
白居易深受儒、道、佛的影响，与儒者论理，与居士论道，与佛家论经。如果说李白是世间的精灵，随性而为；白居易就是入世的苦行僧，兼济天下，仁义无边，又在知足中寻求解脱。
据说洛阳纸贵，据说长安居不易，白诗人曾是高傲的才子，后来与得道高僧相交，长期感其心理其情，白居易逐渐明白世间的生灵都有同样的生命，本没有贵贱之分。一首简单易懂的《鸟》，把鸟儿的生命看得与人的生命一样，人不可以为自己强，而任意决定小鸟的生死。
如果说自然界的定义是生灵皆平等，那么人类社会的规则强化万物为三六九等。白诗人听高僧说，恶虽小不可为，善虽小必为。他曾经以为生命的不平等，终于转化为自然界的万物平等。说的是鸟，其实喻义着现实社会，皇家贵族性命高吗？贫穷百姓生命微乎？都是一样的皮肉，都有母子情深，诗人希望社会充满爱和欢乐，那是乌托邦还是桃花源？朱门桃李双争艳，贫家薄衫难遮寒。劝君莫有穷富论，一般骨肉一般情。
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上一首：
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白居易《
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秋思》
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下一首：
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李白《
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三山望金陵，寄殷淑》
白居易简介
唐代·白居易的简介
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白居易（772年－846年），字乐天，号香山居士，又号醉吟先生，祖籍太原，到其曾祖父时迁居下邽，生于河南新郑。是唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，唐代三大诗人之一。白居易与元稹共同倡导新乐府运动，世称“元白”，与刘禹锡并称“刘白”。白居易的诗歌题材广泛，形式多样，语言平易通俗，有“诗魔”和“诗王”之称。官至翰林学士、左赞善大夫。公元846年，白居易在洛阳逝世，葬于香山。有《白氏长庆集》传世，代表诗作有《长恨歌》、《卖炭翁》、《琵琶行》等。
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