晓行望云山
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宋代]：杨万里
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霁天欲晓未明间，满目奇峰总可观。
却有一峰忽然长，方知不动是真山。
晓行望云山译文及注释
译文
下了一夜的雨，东方刚破晓，诗人出门，影影绰绰地看到天边有连绵不断的山峦。
忽然他发现有一座山峰向上升，于是在对比之下，知道那不动的山，才是真山。
注释
可观：壮观。
方知：才知道。
晓行望云山鉴赏
从第一句看“时候”，从第二句看“景象”。重视“霁”的理解。①善于摄取自然景物的特征，把晓行所见静与动的景致写得变幻神奇。②把云误当山峰，写得新颖、活泼，很有情趣。③语言质朴自然，明白如话，却把景物描摹得生动逼真。
作者以自己由错觉到获得真知的体会告诉人们：生活中，常有以假乱真的现象发生，但假象终究不能掩盖真实。我们想要不被假象所迷惑，就应全面深入地观察事物，以明辨真伪。（第一层指明其中的道理，第二层应表明我们的态度。两个要点递进展开。）
诚斋体的突出特点就是善于巧妙地摄取自然景物的特征和动态。如《晓行望云山》：'霁天欲晓未明间,满目奇峰总可观。却有一峰突然长,方知不动是真山。'
《晓行望云山》，描写的是自己的新鲜感觉，展现的是诗人的心灵世界。
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羊士谔《
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山寺题壁》
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晏殊《
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浣溪沙·湖上西风急暮蝉》
杨万里简介
唐代·杨万里的简介
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杨万里，字廷秀，号诚斋，男，汉族。吉州吉水（今江西省吉水县）人。南宋杰出诗人，与尤袤、范成大、陆游合称南宋“中兴四大诗人”、“南宋四大家”。
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