送春
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宋代]:王令
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送春译文及注释
译文
暮春三月花败又花开,矮矮屋檐下燕子飞走又回来。
只那眷恋春光的杜鹃鸟仍在夜半悲啼,不相信春风唤不回。
注释
更:再,重。
檐:屋檐。
子规:杜鹃鸟。
啼血:形容鸟类啼叫的悲苦,一般指杜鹃鸟的啼叫。
不信:虽则不信,然春去依旧
送春鉴赏
这是一首写景的七言诗,表现了暮春时节的景象和诗人的感受。诗的前两句写景为主,后两句由景生情,抒发了自己的生活态度和追求。
花落了虽又重开,燕子离去了还会回来,然而那眷恋春光的杜鹃,却半夜三更还在悲啼,不相信东风是唤不回来的。
诗中的“落更开”描述了三月的花谢了又开,表现了春光未逝;“燕飞来”描述了低矮的屋檐下有燕子飞来飞去,表现了春光生机犹在写出了暮春景象:春光未逝,生机犹存的特点。
后两句以拟人的手法来写了杜鹃鸟,塑造了一个执着的形象,借此表现自己留恋春天的情怀,字里行间充满凄凉的美感。
诗人用子规夜半犹啼血,不信东风唤不回来表达竭尽全力留住美好时光的意思,既表达珍惜的心情,又显示了自信和努力的态度。表现了自己顽强进取,执着追求美好未来的坚定的信念和乐观的精神。这首诗的子规(杜鹃)与以往大部分诗里借喻哀伤,凄切的含义较不相同,带有比较积极的意义.
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刘克庄《
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莺梭》
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下一首:
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沈德潜《
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过许州》
王令简介
唐代·王令的简介
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王令(1032~1059)北宋诗人。初字钟美,后改字逢原。原籍元城(今河北大名)。 5岁丧父母,随其叔祖王乙居广陵(今江苏扬州)。长大后在天长、高邮等地以教学为生,有治国安民之志。王安石对其文章和为人皆甚推重。有《广陵先生文章》、《十七史蒙求》。
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