稽山书院尊经阁记
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明代]：王守仁
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经，常道也，其在于天谓之命，其赋于人谓之性，其主于身谓之心。心也，性也，命也，一也。通人物，达四海，塞天地，亘古今，无有乎弗具，无有乎弗同，无有乎或变者也，是常道也。其应乎感也，则为恻隐，为羞恶，为辞让，为是非；其见于事也，则为父子之亲，为君臣之义，为夫妇之别，为长幼之序，为朋友之信。是恻隐也，羞恶也，辞让也，是非也，是亲也，义也，序也，别也，信也，一也；皆所谓心也，性也，命也。通人物，达四海，塞天地，亘古今，无有乎弗具，无有乎弗同，无有乎或变者也，是常道也。是常道也，以言其阴阳消息之行焉，则谓之《易》；以言其纪纲政事之施焉，则谓之《书》；以言其歌咏性情之发焉，则谓之《诗》；以言其条理节文之著焉，则谓之《礼》；以言其欣喜和平之生焉，则谓之《乐》；以言其诚伪邪正之辩焉，则谓之《春秋》。是阴阳消息之行也以至于诚伪邪正之辩也，一也；皆所谓心也，性也，命也。通人物，达四海，塞天地，亘古今，无有乎弗具，无有乎弗同，无有乎或变者也，夫是之谓六经。六经者非他，吾心之常道也。故《易》也者，志吾心之阴阳消息者也；《书》也者，志吾心之纪纲政事者也；《诗》也者，志吾心之歌咏性情者也；《礼》也者，志吾心之条理节文者也；《乐》也者，志吾心之欣喜和平者也；《春秋》也者，志吾心之诚伪邪正者也。君子之于六经也，求之吾心之阴阳消息而时行焉，所以尊《易》也；求之吾心之纪纲政事而时施焉，所以尊《书》也；求之吾心之歌咏性情而时发焉，所以尊《诗》也；求之吾心之条理节文而时著焉。所以尊《礼》也；求之吾心之欣喜和平而时生焉，所以尊《乐》也；求之吾心之诚伪邪正而时辩焉，所以尊《春秋》也。
盖昔者圣人之扶人极、忧后世而述六经也，犹之富家者之父祖，虑其产业库藏之积，其子孙者或至于遗忘散失，卒困穷而无以自全也，而记籍其家之所有以贻之，使之世守其产业库藏之积而享用焉，以免于困穷之患。故六经者，吾心之记籍也；而六经之实，则具于吾心，犹之产业库藏之实积，种种色色，具存于其家；其记籍者，特名状数目而已。而世之学者，不知求六经之实于吾心，而徒考索于影响之间，牵制于文义之末，硁硁然以为是六经矣；是犹富家之子孙，不务守视享用其产业库藏之实积，日遗忘散失，至于窭人丐夫，而犹嚣嚣然指其记籍。曰：“斯吾产业库藏之积也！”何以异于是？
呜呼！六经之学，其不明于世，非一朝一夕之故矣。尚功利，崇邪说，是谓乱经；习训诂，传记诵，没溺于浅闻小见，以涂天下之耳目，是谓侮经；侈淫辞，竞诡辩，饰奸心盗行，逐世垄断，而犹自以为通经，是谓贼经。若是者，是并其所谓记籍者而割裂弃毁之矣，宁复知所以为尊经也乎？
越城旧有稽山书院，在卧龙西岗，荒废久矣。郡守渭南南君大吉，既敷政于民，则慨然悼末学之支离，将进之以圣贤之道，于是使山阴令吴君瀛拓书院而一新之；又为尊经之阁于其后，曰：经正则庶民兴，庶民兴斯无邪慝矣。阁成，请予一言，以谂多士。予既不获辞，则为记之若是。呜呼！世之学者，得吾说而求诸其心焉，其亦庶乎知所以为尊经也矣。
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江总《
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三善殿夜望山灯诗》
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黄滔《
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题友人山居》
王守仁简介
唐代·王守仁的简介
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王守仁（1472年10月31日－1529年1月9日），汉族，幼名云，字伯安，号阳明，封新建伯，谥文成，人称王阳明。明代最著名的思想家、文学家、哲学家和军事家。王阳明不仅是宋明心学的集大成者，一生事功也是赫赫有名，故称之为“真三不朽”其学术思想在中国、日本、朝鲜半岛以及东南亚国家乃至全球都有重要而深远的影响，因此，王守仁（心学集大成者）和孔子（儒学创始人）、孟子（儒学集大成者）、朱熹（理学集大成者）并称为孔、孟、朱、王。
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