凤池吟·万丈巍台
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宋代]：吴文英
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万丈巍台，碧罘罳外，衮衮野马游尘。旧文书几阁，昏朝醉暮，覆雨翻云。忽变清明，紫垣敕使下星辰。经年事静，公门如水，帝甸阳春。
长安父老相语，几百年见此，独驾冰轮。又凤鸣黄幕，玉霄平溯，鹊锦新恩。画省中书，半红梅子荐盐新。归来晚，待赓吟、殿阁南薰。
凤池吟·万丈巍台创作背景
“梅津”，即尹焕，字惟晓，号梅津，山阴人，与梦窗亲兄翁逢龙为同榜进士，也是词人的好友。梦窗与尹焕酬赠的词达十一首之多。“自畿漕除右司郎官”，指尹焕从运粮官仕上调任尚书省右司郎官。此词系词人于公元1247年（淳祐七年丁未）所作。
参考资料：
1、《唐宋词鉴赏辞典》（南宋·辽·金卷）.上海辞书出版社，1988年8月版，第2481页
凤池吟·万丈巍台鉴赏
《凤池吟》，词牌名，双调九十九字，上片十一句，下片十句各四平韵。
“万丈”三句，点庆宴之地。“罘罳”，即屏风。此言朋友们为庆贺梅津从畿漕外任官调入京城任右司郎官，特意在高楼上设宴相贺。宴席摆放在用屏风分隔开的酒楼一角，屏风上绘着野马奔腾的游牧图。“旧文”三句，言酒楼墙上还留着词人过去书写着的诗文，然而世事沧桑，已不知经过了多少变化。这三句也可理解为梅津旧日的官宦生涯坎坷不平。“忽变”两句承上转折。言梅津现在如雨过天晴，官运亨通，并有紫气照临其人，即皇命委他为右司郎官，并奉诏入京。“经年”三句，言年来因国事升平，各衙门如水般平静、清明，京城一派安居乐业的景象。换言之，梅津入朝为官，恰逢太平盛世，为官也可以轻松多了。
“长安”三句，“安”字处一本缺字，此据《全宋词》作“安”字。“冰轮”，月亮的别称，陆游的《月下诗》有“玉钩定谁挂，冰轮了无辙”句可证之。此言京城中老百姓奔走相告，多年来没有遇到过现在这样繁荣升平的景象了。“独驾冰轮”，与上片“帝甸阳春”互相呼应，都指升平之景。“又凤鸣”三句，铺叙梅津的入朝为官。“凤鸣”，即鸣凤也，古以凤为灵鸟，世所罕见，所以将“凤鸣”作珍贵之喻。“黄幕”，即皇帝所乘车以黄缯为盖，这里泛指皇帝所在地。“玉霄”，即皇帝所在殿堂。此言梅津现在像“凤鸣”般的受到皇上的器重，他可以直接上殿面君，所以能穿上新制的喜鹊花纹的官服。“画省”四句，“画省”句点明梅津入朝办公之处为中书省，即尚书省。“梅子”、“盐”都为宴席上的调味品。“殿阁”，也指尚书省，宋时尚书省位于大内之南，故又称南省或南阁。此言词人与朋友们一起，在宴席上庆贺梅津入朝在南阁为官，他为了写好这首词，反复吟唱，所以回去时已经很晚了。
全词紧扣题意，作排比铺叙，赞颂老友尹焕的入朝为官。
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晁端礼《
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雨霖铃·槐阴添绿》
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李峤《
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侍宴长宁公主东庄应制》
吴文英简介
唐代·吴文英的简介
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吴文英（约1200～1260），字君特，号梦窗，晚年又号觉翁，四明（今浙江宁波）人。原出翁姓，后出嗣吴氏。与贾似道友善。有《梦窗词集》一部，存词三百四十余首，分四卷本与一卷本。其词作数量丰沃，风格雅致，多酬答、伤时与忆悼之作，号“词中李商隐”。而后世品评却甚有争论。
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