晚春田园杂兴
[
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 93
宋代]：范成大
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 116
紫青莼菜卷荷香，玉雪芹芽拔薤长。自撷溪毛充晚供，短篷风雨宿横塘。
湖莲旧荡藕新翻，小小荷钱没涨痕。斟酌梅天风浪紧，更从外水种芦根。
胡蝶双双入菜花，日长无客到田家。鸡飞过篱犬吠窦，知有行商来买茶。
湔裙水满绿苹洲，上巳微寒懒出游。薄暮蛙声连晓闹，今年田稻十分秋。
新绿园林晓气凉，晨炊蚤出看移秧。百花飘尽桑麻小，来路风来阿魏香。
三旬蚕忌闭门中，邻曲都无步往踪。犹是晓晴风露下，采桑时节暂相逢。
污莱一棱水周围，岁岁蜗庐没半扉。不看茭青难护岸，小舟撑取葑田归。
茅针香软渐包茸，蓬櫑甘酸半染红。采采归来儿女笑，杖头高挂小筠笼。
海雨江风浪作堆，时新鱼菜逐春回。荻芽抽笋河魨上，楝子开花石首来。
谷雨如丝复似尘，煮瓶浮蜡正尝新。牡丹破萼樱桃熟，未许飞花减却春。
雨后山家起较迟，天窗晓色半熹微。老翁欹枕听莺啭，童子开门放燕飞。
乌鸟投林过客稀，前山烟暝到柴扉。小童一棹舟如叶，独自编阑鸭阵归。
晚春田园杂兴鉴赏
第一首诗很潇洒。前两句，紫青的莼菜带着淡淡荷叶香，玉雪似的芹芽像薤草一样长。在溪边随便摘些野菜，随便充当晚饭，最后一句，短篷风雨宿横塘，从音韵上和画面上，都颇有“一蓑烟雨任平生”的感觉。短篷，竹字头，指有篷的小船。此时横塘可理解为泛指的水塘，小船、寂寥的水塘、风雨，这几个意象，同时又增添了些“野渡无人舟自横”的感慨。短篷，一作“短蓬”。如果是草字头的蓬，短蓬，即彩虹。短蓬、风雨这两个意象也不是没有逻辑关系。这样横塘可推测为指苏州。石湖亦有“年年送客横塘路”句，现苏州就有横塘路。
湖莲旧荡，还是那片水塘，藕是新翻过的。小小的荷叶没过了之前的“涨痕”，琢磨着初生的小荷抵挡不住黄梅天下雨风浪大，赶快在水的外围种上一圈芦根作保护。“荷钱”很形象，指初生的小小的状如铜钱的荷叶。
这首诗的前两句，写日常农村静景。胡蝶即蝴蝶。蝴蝶双双在菜花田里飞来飞去；白昼慢慢显得长了，田户人家没有客人来临，村子里十分恬静。这是从正面描写日常农村景物，首句也说明是晚春，诗的后两句写茶商来到时的动景。茶商来是为了采购茶叶，但却连鸡犬都为之震动，这反衬出平时极少有外人到来，来了陌生人，大家都十分注意。这是动景，却是进一步说明农村的恬静。
这首诗写的是，去水边洗衣服，水面漫上了岸边的绿苹。三月三的天气春寒料峭，懒得出门。蛙声却从薄暮傍晚到拂晓，听这蛙声，想必今年也收成大好。秋，收成。一作“收”。温庭筠有词，肠断白苹洲。白苹洲，指江中长有白苹的小渚。白苹为水中的一种浮草，夏秋开小白花，古时男女采苹花赠别，故，白苹洲代指分别之处。绿苹，或许是晚春时节还未开花的白苹。上巳，古时以夏历三月第一个巳日为“上巳”，三月初三多逢巳日，汉代时定为节日。上巳之后就进入农忙。
蚤通“早”，阿魏其实是一种有臭气的植物，根茎的浆液干燥后，中医用为帮助消化、杀虫戒毒的药物。章炳麟《国故论衡·辨性上》：“故阿魏非香也，臭之不可于鼻，用足以辟诸腐臭，故准之香。”其实这里有些地方存在矛盾，晚春时节百花飘尽不可能还是新绿，三月三不会有蛙声。因此不求甚解很重要。
这首诗表明，古时养蚕的三十天有禁忌，大概是邻里不相往来，只是采桑叶的时候会相逢。
污莱指洼下荒芜之地。蜗庐指像蜗牛壳一样狭小的房子。葑菲都是菜名，其根略带苦味，人们有因其苦而弃之。《诗经·邶风·谷风》：“采葑采菲，无以下体。”葑菲表示尚有一德可取的意思，葑菲之采指不可因为葑菲根茎苦而连叶子也不采，比喻夫妻相处应以德为重，不能因为女子容颜衰退而遗弃。后常用“葑菲之采”作为请人有所采用的谦辞。
这里说的都是吃的。茅针，就是茅草将要开花的花苞，藏在绿茎内，尖尖的，白白的，尝一尝，清香，爽口。所以说茅针香软。櫑指指饰有饕餮纹的食物盛器，这里蓬櫑可能是草编的，被啥东西染红了。觅食回来小孩子们都很开心，杖头高高挂着装吃食的小笼子。
“海雨江风浪作堆，时新鱼菜逐春回。荻芽抽笋河豚上，楝子花开石首来。”
这首诗写的也都是吃的东西。
这首诗第一句写小雨，如丝又像尘，煮瓶浮蜡不知道是干啥啊，感觉像是温酒。牡丹开了，樱桃熟了，过不多久就要花谢花飞春归去了。
这首诗说，春日的夜里，下了一场雨。山村居民起床比较晚，清晨的光亮朦朦胧胧通过天窗才透进屋里。年迈的老人家半靠着枕头听屋外黄莺宛转啼唱，可活泼好动的男孩子却已经打开屋门，把盘旋在门口的燕子放了出去。
Warning: Use of undefined constant id - assumed 'id' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 169
Warning: Use of undefined constant islast - assumed 'islast' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 296
Warning: Use of undefined constant tbname - assumed 'tbname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 305
Warning: Use of undefined constant modid - assumed 'modid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 306
Warning: Use of undefined constant yhid - assumed 'yhid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 307
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant wburl - assumed 'wburl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant listdt - assumed 'listdt' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant classurl - assumed 'classurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant newsurl - assumed 'newsurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classpath - assumed 'classpath' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
上一首：
Warning: Use of undefined constant writer - assumed 'writer' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 178
陶渊明《
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 178
移居二首》
Warning: Use of undefined constant id - assumed 'id' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 193
Warning: Use of undefined constant islast - assumed 'islast' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 296
Warning: Use of undefined constant tbname - assumed 'tbname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 305
Warning: Use of undefined constant modid - assumed 'modid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 306
Warning: Use of undefined constant yhid - assumed 'yhid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 307
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/t_functions.php on line 673
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant wburl - assumed 'wburl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2424
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant listdt - assumed 'listdt' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2429
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant classurl - assumed 'classurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2434
Warning: Use of undefined constant newsurl - assumed 'newsurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classpath - assumed 'classpath' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2440
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2442
Warning: Use of undefined constant classid - assumed 'classid' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
Warning: Use of undefined constant bname - assumed 'bname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/class/connect.php on line 2445
下一首：
Warning: Use of undefined constant writer - assumed 'writer' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 202
陶渊明《
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 202
劝农·其六》
范成大简介
唐代·范成大的简介
Warning: Use of undefined constant titlepic - assumed 'titlepic' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 222
Warning: Use of undefined constant titleurl - assumed 'titleurl' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 223
Warning: Use of undefined constant titlepic - assumed 'titlepic' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 223
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 223
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 228
范成大（1126-1193），字致能，号称石湖居士。汉族，平江吴县（今江苏苏州）人。南宋诗人。谥文穆。从江西派入手，后学习中、晚唐诗，继承了白居易、王建、张籍等诗人新乐府的现实主义精神，终于自成一家。风格平易浅显、清新妩媚。诗题材广泛，以反映农村社会生活内容的作品成就最高。他与杨万里、陆游、尤袤合称南宋“中兴四大诗人”。
猜你喜欢
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
寄别陈志鸿罢官归高凉 其一
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
明代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
王恭
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
解印行歌出将营，千军流泪共含情。邹阳书上谁称屈，王粲才高赋谩成。
天连故国铜鱼远，霜落寒江白雁鸣。自愧神交惊此别，不堪离恨更沾缨。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
题董邦达西湖画册十四幅 其一 昭庆寺
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
弘历
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
招提湖北角，阅武便曾过。碧篆消新火，青松拿老柯。
客心惜颓废，僧意冀檀那。欲拟从其愿，民财虑费多。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
和陈今山见访韵
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
李能哲
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
故人似春色，新岁到山家。一笑坐拈酒，满园行看花。
别来多旧好，老去更天涯。且喜诗情健，同吟对落霞。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
送李屯田守桂阳二首 其一
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
宋代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
王安石
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
泊船香炉峰，始与子相识。寄书邗江上，诒我峰下石。
缘以湘水竹，携持与南北。永怀故人欢，不愿百金易。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
次韵张秘丞劝驾
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
宋代：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
刘克庄
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
一纸黄书举茂才，使君后挽复前推。
似闻太史占奎宿，先敕天官起蛰雷。
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 277
次韵龚谏议辅之同游灵岩寺
Warning: Use of undefined constant tname - assumed 'tname' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 280
：
Warning: Use of undefined constant title - assumed 'title' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 281
刘摰
Warning: Use of undefined constant smalltext - assumed 'smalltext' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in /www/wwwroot/invt-hz.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext10.php on line 299
琳宫仙老鬓虽霜，不厌山头石径长。杖履更为他日约，姓名聊记旧碑旁。