碛中作
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唐代]:岑参
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碛中作译文及注释
译文
骑马向西走几乎来到天边,离家以后已见到两次月圆。
今夜不知道到哪里去投宿,在这沙漠中万里不见人烟。
注释
碛(qì):沙石地,沙漠。这里指银山碛,又名银山,在今新疆库木什附近。
走马:骑马。
辞家:告别家乡,离开家乡。见月两回圆:表示两个月。月亮每个月十五圆一次。
平沙:平坦广阔的沙漠、大漠。绝:没有。人烟:住户的炊烟,泛指有人居住的地方。
碛中作创作背景
这首诗与《逢入京使》写作时间相近,约写于唐玄宗天宝八载(749年)岑参第一次从军西征时。“碛中作”,即在大沙漠中作此诗。从“辞家见月两回圆”的诗句看,岑参离开长安已近两个月了。宿营在广袤无垠的大沙漠之中,正巧又遇上十五的月亮,写下了这首绝句。
参考资料:
1、萧涤非 等 .唐诗鉴赏辞典 .上海 :上海辞书出版社 ,1983 :617-618 .
2、于海娣 等 .唐诗鉴赏大全集 .北京 :中国华侨出版社 ,2010 :190 .
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张敬忠《
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边词》
岑参简介
唐代·岑参的简介
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岑参(约715-770年),唐代边塞诗人,南阳人,太宗时功臣岑文本重孙,后徙居江陵。[1-2] 岑参早岁孤贫,从兄就读,遍览史籍。唐玄宗天宝三载(744年)进士,初为率府兵曹参军。后两次从军边塞,先在安西节度使高仙芝幕府掌书记;天宝末年,封常清为安西北庭节度使时,为其幕府判官。代宗时,曾官嘉州刺史(今四川乐山),世称“岑嘉州”。大历五年(770年)卒于成都。
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