《江城子·癸酉春社》翻译及注释
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宋代：王炎
清波渺渺日晖晖，柳依依，草离离。老大逢春，情绪有谁知？帘箔四垂庭院静，人独处，燕双飞。
译文：清清的碧波渺远，日光闪耀，柳条随风轻摆，青草茂盛。已经是垂暮老人了，却遇到春色，这种滋味有谁知道呢？竹帘都垂下来，庭院里一片安静，只有我一个人，无聊地看着一对燕子比翼双飞。
注释：江城子：词牌名，又名“江神子”，原为单调，至苏轼始变为双调，共七十字，上下片都是七句五平韵。癸酉：宋宁宗嘉定六年（1213年）。春社：祭名，祭祀土地，以祈丰收。周代用甲日，后多于立春后第五个戊日举行。渺渺：远貌。晖晖：晴明貌。依依：茂盛的样子。一说轻柔的样子。离离：分披繁茂貌。帘箔：用竹子或芦苇编成的方帘。
怯寒未敢试春衣。踏青时，懒追随。野蔌山肴，村酿可从宜。不向花边拚一醉，花不语，笑人痴。
译文：害怕寒冷没敢换上春衫，春日到郊外踏青的时候懒于和其他人相随。摆上春天地里的野菜和做熟的山里的野味，农家酿的酒可以随便些。人老了，不敢多喝，没有醉倒在花丛中，花儿没有说话，却笑话我痴。
注释：踏青：春日郊游。古代踏青节的日期，因地因时而异：一说正月初八，一说二月二，一说三月三。后世多以清明春游为“踏青”。野蔌：野菜。山敬：野味。锻，同“肴”。酿：此指酒。
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李世民《
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元日》
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马子严《
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阮郎归·西湖春暮》
王炎简介
唐代·王炎的简介
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王炎（1137——1218）字晦叔，一字晦仲，号双溪，婺源（今属江西）人。一生著述甚富，有《读易笔记》、《尚书小传》、《礼记解》、《论 语解》、《孝圣解》、《老子解》、《春秋衍义》、《象数稽疑》、《禹贡辨》等，《全宋词》第 三册录其词五十二首。事迹见胡升《王大监传》（《新安文献志》卷六九）、 《宋史翼》卷二四，参《南宋馆阁续 录》卷八、九。