《醉花阴·黄花谩说年年好》翻译及注释
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宋代：辛弃疾
黄花谩说年年好。也趁秋光老。绿鬓不惊秋，若斗尊前，人好花堪笑。
译文：菊花啊，不要说年年盛开花亦好，你也会随着秋日时光的流逝而凋谢。少女的乌发青丝不知岁月的无情，恍若把酒小酌，人若安好花都会随之绽放笑颜。
注释：“斗”：此处有“玩乐、受用”之意。“尊”，酒杯。化用杜甫《漫兴》中“莫思身外无穷事，且尽生前有限杯”的诗句。
蟠桃结子知多少。家住三山岛。何日跨归鸾，沧海飞尘，人世因缘了。
译文：桃树结了多少桃子啊，长满了我家所住的三山岛。什么时候才能跨上回归家乡的鸾凤，人世间沧海浮沉就如一粒微尘一般，都随缘起缘灭最终了结。
注释：山岛：指蓬莱、方丈、瀛州三座仙山。因缘：佛教指产生结果的直接原因和辅助促成结果的条件或力量。
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于谦《
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过菊江亭》
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于谦《
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过菊江亭》
辛弃疾简介
唐代·辛弃疾的简介
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辛弃疾（1140－1207），南宋词人。原字坦夫，改字幼安，别号稼轩，汉族，历城（今山东济南）人。出生时，中原已为金兵所占。21岁参加抗金义军，不久归南宋。历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。一生力主抗金。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策。其词抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和颇多谴责；也有不少吟咏祖国河山的作品。题材广阔又善化用前人典故入词，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。由于辛弃疾的抗金主张与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐江西带湖。